IFOMU YOKUGQIBELA: Ukuprinta okukrelekrele kwe-3D kunceda "Kwenziwe eTshayina".

Ukususela kwiNgqungquthela yeSizwe ye-19 yeQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina, kugxininiswe ngakumbi ekubalulekeni kophuhliso lwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kweli lizwe, kwaye kukhutshwe ubizo lokwakha amandla esayensi nobuchwepheshe kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye indima ephambili yophuhliso lwesayensi nobuchwepheshe idlalwe kwinqanaba eliphezulu nakwindawo enkulu. Ukuze kukhuthazwe uphuhliso lwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, kuyimfuneko ukujolisa kumda wehlabathi wesayensi nobuchwepheshe kwaye ukhokele ngokuchanekileyo kwicala lophuhliso lwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, kwaye uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwetekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D kwiminyaka yakutshanje lutsale ingqalelo enkulu kumashishini afanelekileyo ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kwaye lube yinkokeli kuphuhliso lweshishini lesayensi nobuchwepheshe. Itekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D, eyaziwa ngokuba yi I-Manu eyongezelelweyoItekhnoloji yokwenziwa kwezinto, yitekhnoloji entsha yokuvelisa esekwe kwiimodeli zedijithali kunye nokubeka izinto ezihlanganisiweyo umaleko ngomnye nomnye ukwenza izinto ezibonakalayo, nto leyo ebonisa indibaniselwano esondeleyo yetekhnoloji yothungelwano lolwazi kunye netekhnoloji yezinto eziphambili kunye netekhnoloji yokuvelisa yedijithali, kwaye yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemveliso ephucukileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa netekhnoloji yokwenziwa kwezinto zemveli, inzuzo enkulu yetekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D kukuba inokufezekisa ukwenziwa kweemveliso zeemilo ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kwesidingo seemold. Ke ngoko, itekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwiimveliso ezinzima ukuzibumba, ezintsonkothileyo kwimilo kwaye ezenzelwe wena kakhulu ekubumbeni izinto. Kuzo zonke iimveliso ezenziwe ngokwezifiso nezenzelwe wena, itekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D ibonise iingenelo ezinkulu. Okwangoku, itekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D isetyenzisiwe kwezonyango, kwimveliso yeemodeli, kwimveliso yeendawo ezintsonkothileyo, kwi-aerospace nakwamanye amasimi, ebonisa amandla amakhulu. Ukuvela kwetekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D akusiyo nje intsha kwiindlela zemveliso, kodwa ikwayinguqu yesayensi netekhnoloji yokusombulula iingxaki zokwenziwa kwezinto zemveli kunye neengxaki zayo ezingenakulungiswa. Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi ezenzelwe wena kwaye kuyidibanise ne-Intanethi, i-Intanethi yezinto, kunye ne-logistics ekrelekrele, ngaloo ndlela kubangele ukuvela kweemodeli ezintsha zemveliso kunye neemodeli zoshishino.

Kukho inkampani enjalo eDalian egxile kuphando nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D, eye yaqatshelwa ngazwi linye lishishini ngophando lwayo oluzimeleyo nophuhliso kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha okuqhubekayo, kwaye yiDalian Fastform eyasekwa nguGqr. Li ShuaiTechnology Co., Ltd. Yasekwa ngo-Epreli 2, 2016, umseki oyintloko weFastForm nguGqr. Li Shuai waseNanyang Technological University, eSingapore. UGqr. Chen Zhichao waseLoughborough University e-United Kingdom kunye noNjineli uLi Weidong, owayengunjineli weNokia, lishishini eligxile kuphando nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D kunye nezixhobo, kwaye okwangoku ngokuyintloko liqalise i-3D yesinyithi enkulu. Iprinta I-FF-M500 ene-laser ephindwe kabini kunye ne-galvanometer kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso, exhasa intsebenziswano ye-laser ephindwe kabini kwaye inamalungelo obunini bobuchwephesha obuzimeleyo, iphula ubukhosi bezixhobo zokuprinta ze-3D zesinyithi zorhwebo zangaphandle, eziye zatsala ingqalelo enkulu. Kwangaxeshanye, kwicandelo labathengi, ikwaqalise umatshini omncinci we-FDM i-FF3020 onokhuphiswano oluphezulu kwimarike, kwaye iimveliso zithengiswa ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Le nkampani ifumene inani leepatenti zelizwe, i-Academician uLu Bingheng, uyise woshicilelo lwe-3D lwaseTshayina, kunye nosekela-sodolophu waseDalian baye batyelela le nkampani amaxesha amaninzi.

Emva kwesiqingatha sonyaka yasekwa, iprinta yayo ye-3D yesinyithi esiziphuhlisileyo esine-galvanometer ezimbini ezine-laser enkulu esebenzisa i-powder bed yasungulwa ngempumelelo, kwaye ikwayiprinta yokuqala ye-3D yesinyithi kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso eTshayina, eneengenelo ezinamandla ekuveliseni iindawo ezintsonkothileyo kwi-aerospace, i-mold, amayeza enzelwe wena kunye neemoto. Ngokubambisana neBeijing Aobo Space Technology Co., Ltd., elinye iqela licele ukunciphisa ubunzima bebhodi yesathelayithi ukuya kwisinye kwisithandathu sobunzima bokuqala ukunciphisa iindleko zokuqalisa, emva kophando oluphindaphindwayo kunye nokuprintwa kweesampulu ezininzi, i-FASTFORM isebenzisa isakhiwo se-honeycomb ukunciphisa ubunzima, umlinganiselo wokunciphisa ubunzima ufikelela kwi-83%, usindisa malunga neendleko zokuqalisa ezingama-500,000, nto leyo eye yaxatyiswa kakhulu lelinye iqela. Kwicandelo lezonyango, sisebenzisana neSibhedlele sokuQala kunye neSibhedlele sesiBini seYunivesithi yezoNyango yaseDalian ukusebenzisa ushicilelo olunemilinganiselo emithathu ukubuyisela isakhiwo sangaphakathi somzimba womntu ngokusebenzisa ushicilelo olunemilinganiselo emithathu lwe-CT yovavanyo lwesigulana, ukwenza isakhiwo somzimba womntu sibe lula ngakumbi, nokwenza uvavanyo lokulinganisa ngaphambi kotyando, ukunciphisa ixesha lotyando, ukuphucula izinga lempumelelo yotyando, nokwenza izigulana ziqiniseke ngakumbi, ukunciphisa iingxabano phakathi kogqirha nesigulana, kunye nokukhuthaza kakhulu uphuhliso loluntu lwezonyango. Ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu kunyango lwamazinyo, kwaye ukufakelwa kunokwenziwa ngokweemeko ezithile zesigulana xa senziwa ukufakelwa kwamazinyo. Ukongeza, kwicandelo lobucwebe, ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwabucala kunokufezekiswa, kwaye ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunokufezekiswa ngaphandle kokubunjwa, okuya kuba yindlela yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo kwishishini lobucwebe, kunye necandelo leemoto, njl.njl., sifunda indlela yokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokushicilela yesinyithi ye-3D ukuguqula indlela yokuvelisa. Umsunguli wenkampani uGqr. Li Shuai uthe "i-FASTFORM kufuneka ivelise iiprinta ze-3D ezikumgangatho ophezulu nezingabizi kakhulu, ikhonze abantu, iphule ulawulo lwetekhnoloji yangaphandle, kwaye iqonde ubuchule bobuchwephesha bokuprinta be-3D baseTshayina", uLi Shuai wakhetha ukubuyela eTshayina emva kokugqiba izifundo zakhe ukuze aqalise ishishini, abuyisele ubuchwepheshe awabufunda kwamanye amazwe eTshayina, aze anikele ngamandla akhe kuphuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D.

ULi Shuai uvakalise umbulelo wakhe kwilizwe nakwiqela ngokumnika ithuba lokuya phesheya ukuze aqhubeke nokufunda, ukuze akwazi ukubuyisela ubuchwepheshe bakhe kwilizwe labo, akhonze ilizwe nakwiqela. Kwixesha elizayo, sikholelwa ukuba phantsi kobunkokeli bukaGqr. Li Shuai, i-fastform iya kuyiguqula le ndlela, ivule imeko entsha yetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D, iphule ngokupheleleyo i-monopoly yetekhnoloji yamanye amazwe, kwaye ifezekise i-Made in China yokwenyani!

Ikhonkco lokuqala: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YS9YM9VmqFhG8GD_IwpsWA