Ukusuka "kumphazamisi" weshishini lokuvelisa ukuya "kwinkokeli" yokushicilela nge-3D - uphuhliso lweDalian FASTFORM Technology Co., Ltd.

Ngenxa yophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji yolwazi, ukuprinta nge-3D akusekho ligama elingaqhelekanga koosomashishini abaninzi betekhnoloji. Enyanisweni, kwangeminyaka yoo-80 kwinkulungwane edlulileyo, Itekhnoloji yokuPrinta ye-3D Ingene kwicandelo lembono yabantu, ukusukela ngoko obu buchwephesha bokuvelisa obukrelekrele, obaziwa ngokuba yi "Revolutionary" (umyili) busetyenziswe kancinci kancinci kwaye buphuhliswa kumashishini amaninzi, kwaye bukhule baba lishishini eliphambili elinokufikelela kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso kwaye lifezekise utshintsho kushishino lokuvelisa.

Kwiminyaka emithandathu eyadlulayo, iphephancwadi laseBritane elithi "Economist" lalijonga ukunyuka kwetekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D njenge "nguquko yesithathu yemizi-mveliso", itekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D yayithathwa njengenamandla angenamkhawulo kwaye yaqhubeka nokukhula ukususela ekuqaleni, yaza emva koko yahlangabezana nengxaki kunye nokuwohloka emva kokuthandwa ngequbuliso, kwaye yonke into yashiya ngasemva inkokeli yeshishini kunye nomqolo wamandla emva kwamaza amakhulu.

I-Dalian FASTFORM Technology Co., Ltd. yenye yeenkampani ezimbalwa zokuprinta ze-3D eTshayina eziye zafunda uphuhliso lwesoftware kunye nobuchwepheshe bokwenza izixhobo. Ngokundwendwela nophando lwe-Dalian FASTFORM Technology Co., Ltd., ishishini elinamandla okumela kunye nokuthetha, umbhali unokuqonda okucwangcisiweyo kokusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kunye namathuba emarike yexesha elizayo yetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D.

Yintoni ukuprinta kwe-3D? Ukuprinta kwe-3D, okanye "I-Manu eyongezelelweyo"Ukushicilela" njengoko ishishini likuthanda, eneneni yinkqubo yokuqokelela uthotho lwezinto ukuze kwenziwe into enamacala amathathu. Kwasekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1980 kwinkulungwane edlulileyo ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, ubuchwepheshe bokuprinta i-3D buye bamkelwe kancinci kancinci kwaye bulandelwa yimarike. Abanye abantu bachaza ukuprinta i-3D njenge "ziingcinga zenkulungwane edlulileyo, ubuchwepheshe benkulungwane edlulileyo, kunye nemarike yale nkulungwane".

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 eMelika, ingcamango ephambili yobuchwepheshe bokuprinta nge-3D sele ivelisiwe, kwaye ngeminyaka yoo-80 yenkulungwane yama-20, izixhobo zokuprinta nge-3D ziye zavela kwaye zasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinxulumene noko. Kangangeminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, izazinzulu kunye neenkampani bezisebenza ukunciphisa iindleko zokuprinta nge-3D.

Namhlanje, ukuprinta nge-3D sele kuyaziwa kwihlabathi liphela kwaye kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yeenqwelo-moya, imveliso yeemoto, i-biomedical, imfundo, kunye nemizi-mveliso enxulumene nokwakha. Kanye njengokuba kungekho mntu wayenokuqikelela ukuba umatshini wokuprinta ngo-1450, injini yomphunga ngo-1750 kunye ne-transistor ngo-1950 ziya kutshintsha ubomi bomntu, uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lokuprinta nge-3D luthathe okanye luye lwayithatha imveliso yomntu lwaya kwinqanaba elitsha.

Ngenxa yexabiso elikhulu elinokubakho kwezorhwebo lokuprinta nge-3D, iinkampani ezininzi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe zinomdla kwicandelo lokuprinta nge-3D. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokusinda kwezona zinamandla kunye nokudibana kunye nokuthengwa kwimarike, uninzi lwale nkampani luye lwarhoxa ngenxa yokusilela kobuchwephesha okanye imida yemali yophando. Ngequbuliso, le marike yolwandle oluluhlaza, eyayikade ithandwa ngabatyali-mali, ikwajongene namathandabuzo kunye neengxaki ezingazange zibonwe ngaphambili.

Enyanisweni, iteknoloji yokuprinta ye-3D ayizange inyuse okanye yehlise ixabiso layo ngenxa yeendaba ezisasazwayo okanye amathandabuzo abatyali-mali. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, emva kokubhaptizwa kweshishini, ishishini le-3D lanamhlanje lizisa uphuhliso olunengqiqo ngakumbi.

Kwelinye icala, izixhobo ezincinci eziveliswa yile nkampani zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini emfundo nakwezonyango. Kwishishini lezonyango, izixhobo zenkampani zisetyenziselwa ukuprinta amalungu omzimba, izifakelo, amazinyo, amalungu kunye nezinye iimveliso, ezihlangabezana kakuhle neemfuno zokuchaneka kunye nokuzikhethela kwicandelo lezonyango. Kwaye kunye neeyunithi ezininzi zonyango uphando kunye nophuhliso oludibeneyo, ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kunye nokuzikhethela kwemveliso. Ukongeza, ishishini lenkampani elinxulumene nezixhobo ezingezizo zesinyithi linokubonelela ngesandla kunye nezinye iimodeli zezibhedlele, ukuze ifilimu ye-CT eyayikhe yaba yimilinganiselo emibini ibe yinto ebonakalayo yanamhlanje enamacala amathathu, ikhonza ishishini lezonyango ngokubanzi.

Ngokuphathelele ukuprintwa kwezinto eziphilayo, ukuprintwa kweeseli zomhlaza webele okwenziwa ngokubambisana yi-FASTFORM kwenziwa kwisihluzo seziyobisi ngokukhulisa nokulungiselela ngocwangco, esinokusetyenziselwa ukuhlola nokuvavanya amayeza.

Kwangaxeshanye, inkampani ikwabonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa kunye noncedo kwiinkampani ezininzi ezincinci ezineemfuno zobugcisa, isombulula iingxaki zobugcisa zamashishini afanayo, kwaye iyancedana ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nemingcipheko ye-R&D.

Njengoshishino olukhula ngokukhawuleza, ushicilelo lwe-3D lusajongene nokunyuka nokwehla okuninzi kuphuhliso lwayo. Uphando olucothayo kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo ezintsha, utyalo-mali oluqhubekayo lweendleko kunye nokunqongophala kwezakhono zobugcisa kuye kwatyhafisa oosomashishini abaninzi kunye nabatyali-mali. Nangona kunjalo, kulo mdlalo phakathi kwayo kunye netekhnoloji kunye nemakethi, i-FASTFORM ekugqibeleni yamelana noxinzelelo kwaye yema iqinile, kwaye iqela "le-tech nerd" elinombono ofanayo ekugqibeleni liphumelele ubuchule balo.

ULi Shuai, i-CEO yeDalian FASTFORM Technology Co., Ltd., usazele ziimvakalelo xa ekhumbula inkqubo yokuqalisa ishishini. Ethetha ngobudlelwane bakhe netekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D, uLi Shuai waqala uphando lwakhe olunzulu ngetekhnoloji yokushicilela ye-3D, ingakumbi ushicilelo lwe-3D lwesinyithi, ngexesha lezifundo zakhe zobugqirha kwiNanyang Polytechnic. Kakade ke, kwindlela yesayensi netekhnoloji yoshishino, itekhnoloji yeyona nto iphambili, iFASTFORM inamathela kumoya wobugcisa, inika ingqalelo kwitekhnoloji yayo esisiseko kwasekuqaleni kweshishini layo, kwaye iba yinkampani kuphela eTshayina eyila ngokuzimeleyo zonke iindawo zesakhiwo, isoftware kunye neenkqubo zolawulo.

Ngokuphathelele uphando nophuhliso lwesoftware, isoftware yokucwangcisa indlela eyenziwe yinkampani ibe ngcono kakhulu kunohlobo olufanayo lwesoftware yeenkampani zangaphandle, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kungaphezulu kokuphindwe kabini kunesoftware efanayo. Phakathi kweenkampani ezininzi zokuprinta ze-3D eTshayina, i-FASTFORM, njengenye yeenkampani ezimbalwa eziye zayila inkqubo yolawulo oluphambili, isebenzise isoftware yayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kwaye ikwabonelela ngesoftware yophando nophuhliso oluzimeleyo olufanelekileyo kwiqela lesayensi yeenqwelo moya zasekhaya kunye neshishini. Kwangaxeshanye, ngokubhekisele kuphando nophuhliso lwezinto eziphathekayo, i-FASTFORM iyaqhubeka nokuphucula nokwandisa ububanzi bezixhobo, izibophelele ekufumaneni izixhobo ezintsha, kwaye izama ukukhuthaza inkqubela phambili kunye nobuchule boshishino kunye neshishini.

Liqela elinobuchwepheshe njengesiseko, elinamathela kwinjongo yalo yokuqala kunye nephupha lalo, iimvakalelo zobungcali, umoya wobuchule, elithatha uphuhliso lweteknoloji njengesiseko, kwaye lilandela ukugqwesa ngendlela epheleleyo ukuze liphumelele iqela kunye neshishini. I-FASTFORM yanamhlanje, emva kokugqitywa komjikelo weengelosi wokuxhasa ngemali, iyaqhubeka nokukhula, kwaye inamathela kwi-R&D kunye nophuhliso kwitekhnoloji kunye nobungcali, kwaye ifikelele kukukhula kwexabiso lemveliso izihlandlo ezininzi ukusukela oko yasekwa. Njengoko intetho endala isithi, "Abo baseka izinto ezinkulu kumaxesha amandulo abanazo nje kuphela iitalente ezingaphezu kwendalo, kodwa banokunyamezela." Njengeqela elibalaseleyo losomashishini besizukulwana esitsha, kuyacaca ukuba impumelelo emangalisayo ayinakwahlulwa kukuzimisela kunye nemizamo yabo bonke abasebenzi.

Njengeshishini eliyintsika yophuhliso loqoqosho lwesizwe, imveliso iye yatshintsha kancinci kancinci ngokwandisa ukhuphiswano kwimarike yehlabathi. Ukwandisa amandla okuvelisa izinto ezintsha kwezesayensi nezobuchwepheshe kunye nokukhuthaza utshintsho kwishishini lokuvelisa libe yingqondo kuye kwaba yindlela ephambili yophuhliso lweshishini lokuvelisa.

Kule nkqubo, ubuchwepheshe bokuprinta be-3D bube yenye yezona teknoloji ziphambili zokukhuthaza imveliso ekrelekrele. Ubuchwepheshe bokuprinta be-3D kukwenza uyilo lwedijithali ngokweemfuno zabathengi kwangaphambili kwaye kulawulwe iprinta ye-3D ukuvelisa imodeli enemilinganiselo emithathu yemveliso efunekayo kumthengi ngomgaqo wokubeka izinto phezu komaleko ngomaleko, ukuze kuhlanganiswe ubukrelekrele kunye nemveliso ngendlela egqwesileyo. Ngokwembono yemfuno yemarike, abavelisi banokwenza iimveliso ezikhethekileyo, ezenziwe ngokwezifiso nezicociweyo ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ubuchwepheshe bokuprinta be-3D obuneenzuzo ezininzi ngokungathandabuzekiyo buthathwa njengekamva lokuvelisa.

Kwabaninzi abaziingcali, uphuhliso nokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuzise utshintsho olukhulu kwitekhnoloji, kwiimveliso nakwimarike yangoku. Kwabo basebenza ngoosomashishini, eli lixesha lamathuba nemingeni, kwaye kule nkqubo yeshishini, ukuqonda itekhnoloji ye-3D kunokunceda oosomashishini ukuba badale amathuba amaninzi kwiinkalo ezininzi.

Kwimarike etshintsha ngokukhawuleza, iDalian FASTFORM Technology Co., Ltd. isebenzisa iteknoloji yokuprinta ye-3D ukuphucula nokuvelisa ubudlelwane phakathi kwemveliso, ukubonelela kunye nokuthengisa. Kwimizi-mveliso emininzi yendabuko, iimveliso kufuneka zidlule kwinkqubo ende ukusuka kuyilo ukuya ekuthengisweni, ukusuka kuyilo lwemveliso yokuqala, ukuya kwisatifikethi soyilo, ukuveliswa kwesikhunta, ukuya kwimveliso kwaye ekugqibeleni ukuya kwimarike. Itekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D inokunceda abayili kunye namashishini ukuba baqonde uyilo, imveliso kunye nokuphuculwa kwemveliso ngaxeshanye kwinqanaba lokuqala loyilo lwemveliso, oko kukuthi, iingxaki zinokufunyanwa kwaye ziphuculwe ngoko nangoko ngaxeshanye noyilo. Oku kunciphisa iindleko kwaye kunceda iimveliso ukuba zifike kwimarike ngokukhawuleza.

ULi Shuai uthe ukuvela kwetekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D nako kuphucule kakhulu ukhuphiswano lwamashishini. Ngenxa yetekhnoloji yokuprinta ekhawulezayo yokulinganisa, umjikelo wexesha umfutshane, kwaye impendulo kunye nohlaziyo olufike ngexesha lunokuphunyezwa, nto leyo efinyeza kakhulu umjikelo ukusuka kwimveliso ukuya kwimarike. Le nkampani iya kugxila ngakumbi kwinkonzo kubathengi kwinqanaba elilandelayo. Amasebe kunye neenkampani zinokusebenzisa iimodeli ze-3D ukuvavanya nokuphucula, kwaye iinkampani zokuprinta ze-3D zinokuphucula isoftware kunye neemveliso ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuze zihlangabezane ngcono neemfuno zabathengi, nto leyo i-FASTFORM eyilandelayo. Umzekelo, ngokubambisana nabavelisi bezixhobo zoomatshini, indibaniselwano yokuprinta uyilo lwe-3D kunye nemveliso yezixhobo zoomatshini inokuvelisa iimveliso ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo. Kwelinye icala, uphuhliso lokuprinta kwe-3D luthetha ukhetho oluninzi lwezinto eziphathekayo, kwaye kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo, ukuprinta kwe-3D kunokufezekisa ukwenziwa ngcono kunye nokuphuculwa kwezinto ezisetyenziswa kwiimveliso kwaye kuzifake kwimveliso ngokukhawuleza.

Kuyabonakala ukuba iteknoloji yokuprinta ye-3D ikhawulezisa umjikelo woyilo lwemveliso ngelixa inceda amashishini ukuba enze ngokwezifiso iimveliso kwaye akhawulezise ukuveliswa kwemveliso kunye nobuchwepheshe. Oku ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuyimpumelelo kwimodeli yeshishini kunye nemarike, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-3D printing kwimizi-mveliso kuya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo kwimveliso ekrelekrele.

isiphetho

Ekukhuleni okukhawulezayo kwesayensi netekhnoloji namhlanje, kusekho indawo enkulu yokuba abantu bayihlolisise imveliso eyongezelelweyo. Ngokuphathelele ishishini laseTshayina le-3D, ukwaziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-"National Additive Manufacturing Development Promotion Plan (2014-2020)" kuye kwacacisa ngakumbi indlela yophuhliso lweshishini, kwaye kwanikwa inkxaso engaphezulu ngokwemigaqo-nkqubo yokwandisa ubungakanani bemarike kunye nobubanzi bokusetyenziswa koshicilelo lwe-3D.

ULi Shuai, umseki we-FASTFORM, unamathemba amakhulu kwimarike yexesha elizayo, kwaye uzimisele ukuphuhlisa ngakumbi iteknoloji yokuprinta ye-3D ukuze ibe yingcali, ichanekileyo kwaye yenziwe ngokwezifiso. Ngomzekelo othile wophuhliso lweDalian FASTFORM Technology Co., Ltd., akukho mathandabuzo ukuba amanye amashishini amancinci nancinci ekuphuhliseni ukudideka kunye nesiseko seqela lezorhwebo letekhnoloji anesikhokelo esicacileyo kunye neenjongo, phantsi kwesikhokelo semigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo "yoshishino olukhulu kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha" yesizwe, ndikholelwa ukuba ikamva loosomashishini liya kuba liqaqambile.