Icapiro rya 3D ry'icyuma ritera ibyago byo guturika, kandi Micron Rapid Manufacturing igenzura umutekano binyuze mu ngamba nka karito zisanzwe zikoresha filter

Intangiriro ku Idubu rya Antarctic: Meiguang Rapid Manufacturing, imbaraga nshya mu byuma byo mu rugo Icapiro rya 3D, yakomeje gushyira ahagaragara ibicuruzwa bishya bifite ingaruka zikomeye mu nganda mu myaka ibiri ishize.

Bitewe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa hakoreshejwe ibyuma bitandukanya imashini (SLM), isoko ry’imashini zicapa mu buryo bwa 3D ririyongera cyane. Nubwo iri koranabuhanga ryagaragaje ibyiza byinshi bikomeye, icyarimwe, ingaruka z’umutekano zishobora guterwa n’imashini zicapa ntizishobora kwirengagizwa. Ingaruka zo guturika kw’imashini zicapa mu buryo bwa filter zagiye ziba ikibazo gikomeye cy’umutekano muri uru rwego. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, hakunze kubaho guturika kw’imashini zicapa mu buryo bwa filter, bigatuma habaho kwihutira kwita no gushimangira imicungire y’umutekano w’imashini zicapa mu buryo bwa 3D.

1. Ibintu by'ingenzi bituma karito y'urufunguzo iturika

1. Ifu y'icyuma ishobora kwiyatsa ubwayo mu gihe cyo gucapa bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubwinshi bukabije bw'ibikoresho, bigatuma icyuma gitunganya ibintu giturika;

2. Mu gihe cyo gucapa, igikoresho gishobora kugira ubushyuhe bukabije bitewe no kugenzura nabi cyangwa kudakora neza, bishobora gutuma igice cy’icyuma gishyushya gishya;

3. Uburangare cyangwa imikorere idahwitse y’abakoresha bishobora no kwangiza cyangwa gufunga igice cy’icyuma gitunganya ibyuma, bityo bigatera ibyago byo guturika no gukomeretsa umuntu cyangwa gupfa.

Amakosa asanzwe mu mikorere arimo kudafungura cyangwa gufunga ibikoresho mu buryo bwagenwe, kudasukura no kubungabunga amakatiriji ya firigo buri gihe, nibindi. Byongeye kandi, iyo umukoresha adasimbuye firigo hakurikijwe uburyo bwagenwe bwo gukora, bishobora kwangiza cyangwa gushyuha cyane firigo no kwiyatsa mu kirere. Iyo sosiyete idatanze amahugurwa ahagije ku buryo bwo kuyikoresha muri iki kibazo, gukoresha uburyo bubi bwo kuyikoresha bishobora gutuma firigo iturika byoroshye, bigatera imvune ku muntu ndetse n'impanuka zikomeye mu mutekano!

2. Kwanga guturika kwa karitsiye ya filter, na karitsiye isanzwe ya Meiguang Speed ​​Manufacturing muri uru rutonde rwose

Mu rwego rwo kugabanya neza ingaruka mbi ziterwa no gusimbuza icyuma gicapa mu buryo bwa 3D no gukemura ibibazo bikomeye by’umutekano nko guturika kw’icyuma gicapa.

Kuva twatangira gukora ibikoresho, twahangayikishijwe cyane n’uburyo ibikoresho bihagaze neza ndetse n’uburyo ingamba zo kubyitaho zitezwa imbere. Nk’uruganda rukora ibikoresho byo gucapa mu buryo bwa 3D mu Bushinwa rugera ku miterere isanzwe y’ibikoresho byo gucapa bihoraho ku bicuruzwa byose, Micron Manufacturing yahaye agaciro kanini ingaruka mbi z’umutekano w’ibikoresho byo gucapa kandi imaze imyaka irenga itanu ikora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse mu bijyanye n’ibikoresho byo gucapa bihoraho. Kuri ubu, ibikoresho byose bya Micron Rapid Manufacturing bifite ibikoresho byo gucapa bihoraho nk’ibisanzwe kugira ngo bitange ahantu ho gucapa hizewe kandi hizewe.

Ihame ry'ikintu gihoraho cyo kuyungurura:

"Ikintu gihoraho cyo kuyungurura" bivuga imiterere cyangwa ibikoresho by'ikintu gisanzwe cyo kuyungurura bigiha ubuzima burambye, cyangwa bishobora gusukurwa kenshi no kuvugururwa mu buryo bumwe kugira ngo hirindwe gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi bishobora kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga no kuremerera ibidukikije ku bakoresha. Ku bijyanye na 3D y'icyuma, gukoresha "ikintu gihoraho cyo kuyungurura" bishobora kongera igisubizo cyo guturika guterwa no gusimbuza iki kintu, bigafasha ibigo kunoza urwego rwabyo rw'umutekano, kandi bikagabanya ibyago by'umutekano!

3. Micron Rapid Manufacturing yatangije "katriji ihoraho ya filter" kugira ngo iyobore icyerekezo gishya cya filter cartridges

"Akayunguruzo gahoraho" gakunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zicapa mu buryo bwa 3D ku isoko gafite igihe cyo gukora kuva ku masaha 20000 kugeza 26000, mu gihe "akayunguruzo gahoraho" gakoreshwa mu bikoresho bya Micron Rapid Manufacturing gakoresha ibikoresho bya PTFE kandi bimara igihe kirekire ku isoko, gafite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya aside na alkali neza, gafite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese, kandi gafite ubushobozi bwo gusya cyane.

Nyuma y’imyaka irenga itanu y’ubushakashatsi bwimbitse, Micron Rapid Manufacturing yakomeje kunoza no gushushanya amakaritiye ayungurura (filter cartridges) yo mu nganda zicapa mu buryo bwa 3D. Binyuze mu buryo bwihariye bwo gutunganya Micron Rapid Manufacturing, igihe cyo gukora cya karitiye yayungurura cyarongerewe cyane. Kuri ubu, karitiye ya filter yageze ku musaruro mwiza cyane, ikora amasaha arenga 30000, bityo ikaba yarakemuye ikibazo cyo gutwika no guturika bishobora guterwa no gukoresha nabi mu gihe cyo gukoresha aho ituruka.

3. Fastfab yongereye "igifuniko cy'inzogera y'izahabu" mu icapiro ry'icyuma rya 3D

Byongeye kandi, kugira ngo hakemurwe ibibazo by'umutekano bishobora kuvuka mu gihe Icapiro ry'ibyuma Kubera ubwinshi bw'ifu, Micron yateguye ku giti cye porogaramu igezweho yo kugenzura yitwa fastfab. Iyi porogaramu ishobora gukurikirana imikorere y'ikintu gifunguye mu gihe nyacyo, ikarinda ubwinshi bw'ifu y'icyuma mu gihe cyo gucapa. Muri icyo gihe, fastfab ishobora kandi gukurikirana ibipimo by'ingenzi nk'ubushyuhe bwa substrate n'umuvuduko w'icyumba mu gihe nyacyo mu gihe cyo gucapa, bigafasha abakoresha kugera ku bikorwa by'umusaruro mu mutekano no mu buryo bunoze.

Mu gukomeza kunoza imiterere y'ibikoresho no ku mutekano, Micron Rapid Manufacturing yiyemeje guha abakoresha ibikoresho by'ubunyamwuga, by'umutekano kandi binoze byo gucapa ibyuma bya 3D, biteza imbere iterambere rihoraho n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga mu nganda.

5. Imashini isohora ibyuma ya 3D ikora mu nganda z'amenyo ifite urumuri rubiri rw'amashanyarazi

Micron Rapid Manufacturing yatangije imashini yayo igezweho ya 3D printer ikora amenyo n'ibyuma byo mu nganda, moderi ya FF-220, yabaye igice cy’ibicuruzwa byacu bikomeza kwaguka. Ugereranyije n’iyabanjirije iyi ya FF-140c, FF-220 yageze ku iterambere rikomeye mu mikorere myiza yo gucapa kandi ifite urubuga runini rw’ubwubatsi rwa milimetero 220 x 140 x 100/200, bityo ikaba yemerera abayikoresha gukora imishinga minini y’ubwubatsi.

Iyi moderi yagenewe by'umwihariko kuzuza ibisabwa neza na serivisi zo gucapa ibyuma by'amenyo n'inganda, ihuza ikoranabuhanga rya laser ebyiri kugira ngo yongere umuvuduko wo gucapa no gukora neza, iha abakoresha umusaruro mwiza kandi mwiza wo gucapa. Binyuze muri ubu bushya bushya, Meiguang Rapid Manufacturing igamije gusobanura ikorwa rya porogaramu kandi yiyemeje gushyiraho urubuga rw'ubufatanye rufunguye mu gukora ibikoresho by'ibyuma.